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Faster SVD for Matrices with Small $m/n$

dc.contributor.authorBau, Daviden_US
dc.date.accessioned2007-04-23T16:35:00Z
dc.date.available2007-04-23T16:35:00Z
dc.date.issued1994-03en_US
dc.description.abstractThe singular values of a matrix are conventionally computed using either the bidiagonalization algorithm by Golub and Reinsch (1970) when $m/n less than 5/3$, or the algorithm by Lawson and Hanson (1974) and Chan (1982) when $m/n greater than 5/3.$ However, there is an algorithm that is faster and that does not involve a discontinuous choice, as follows: in all cases, perform a QR factorization as in Lawson-Hanson-Chan, but rather than do this right at the beginning, do it after zeros have already been introduced in the first $j = 2n - m$ rows and columns. The same technique applies when computing singular vectors, with one small modification. If left singular vectors are needed, the new algorithm becomes advantageous only when $m greater than 1.2661n$, and the best $j$ in this case is $3n - m$. The benefits of the new algorithm appear in terms of classical scalar floating-point operation counts; the effects of locality and parallelization are not considered in the analysis.en_US
dc.format.extent721871 bytes
dc.format.extent285462 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/postscript
dc.identifier.citationhttp://techreports.library.cornell.edu:8081/Dienst/UI/1.0/Display/cul.cs/TR94-1414en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1813/6196
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherCornell Universityen_US
dc.subjectcomputer scienceen_US
dc.subjecttechnical reporten_US
dc.titleFaster SVD for Matrices with Small $m/n$en_US
dc.typetechnical reporten_US

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