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On conjectures related to character varieties of knots and Jones polynomials

dc.contributor.authorGallagher, Joseph
dc.contributor.chairBerest, Yuri
dc.contributor.committeeMemberManning, Jason F.
dc.contributor.committeeMemberAguiar, Marcelo
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-02T14:01:18Z
dc.date.available2019-04-02T14:01:18Z
dc.date.issued2018-12-30
dc.description.abstractIt is well known that the Kauffman Bracket Skein Module of a knot complement K_q(S^3 \ K) is canonically a module over the Z_2-invariants of the quantum torus, A_q^{Z_2}, and this module determines the colored Jones polynomials J_n(K; q) of the knot K. Berest and Samuelson identified a conjecture for knots under which a close variant of K_q(S^3 \ K) canonically becomes a module over a certain Double Affine Hecke Algebra, from which they defined a family of polynomials J_n(K; q; t_1; t_2) generalizing the classical polynomials of Jones. In this thesis an analogue of Habiro’s cyclotomic equation for the J_n(K; q) is discovered for J_n(K; q; t_1; t_2). An integrality result for the coefficients in this equation is found as a corollary, offering evidence for the conjecture of Berest and Samuelson for all knots. Separately, the conjecture of Berest and Samuelson is studied at the particular value q = -1 where it is known to relate to properties of SL_2(C)-character varieties of knots. Computational methods are used to establish that the conjecture holds for some non-invertible knots, which was not previously known.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.7298/c8yt-3056
dc.identifier.otherGallagher_cornellgrad_0058F_11148
dc.identifier.otherhttp://dissertations.umi.com/cornellgrad:11148
dc.identifier.otherbibid: 10758124
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1813/64984
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectMathematics
dc.titleOn conjectures related to character varieties of knots and Jones polynomials
dc.typedissertation or thesis
dcterms.licensehttps://hdl.handle.net/1813/59810
thesis.degree.disciplineMathematics
thesis.degree.grantorCornell University
thesis.degree.levelDoctor of Philosophy
thesis.degree.namePh. D., Mathematics

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