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Drone Eviction In Honey Bees (Apis Mellifera Ssp.)

dc.contributor.authorCicciarelli, Richarden_US
dc.contributor.chairCalderone, Nicholas Wen_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberRayor, Linda Susanen_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberSeeley, Thomas Dyeren_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberGilbert, Coleen_US
dc.date.accessioned2013-09-16T16:43:10Z
dc.date.available2018-08-20T06:01:23Z
dc.date.issued2013-08-19en_US
dc.description.abstractSocial insect colonies depend on individuals coordinating their efforts and adjusting their investment in various nest activities to maximize growth and reproduction. Honey bees (Apis mellifera ssp.) are constantly adjusting nest tasks depending upon availability of nectar and pollen. The production of drone honey bees is regulated by the queen and by the workers. While production of drones is important for reproduction, maintaining adult drones can place a strain on colony resources. At a certain point during the foraging season, the cost of maintaining drones outweighs the benefits, and adult drones are evicted from the colony. We investigated the causes of drone eviction and examined how quickly this process can occur. Using observation hives, colonies were either caged or uncaged and fed or unfed. By regulating access to resources in the field, we found that as little as 48 hours of poor foraging conditions is sufficient to produce a shift in drone location within the colony and significantly increase the rate of drone mortality(P<0.01). These results highlight the rate at which the honey bee colony can respond to changing environmental conditions. The age of the workers involved in the drone eviction process and the impact of nectar availability vs. pollen availability remain to be determined.en_US
dc.identifier.otherbibid: 8267464
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1813/34344
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.subjectDrone regulationen_US
dc.subjecthoney beesen_US
dc.subjectreproductive investmenten_US
dc.titleDrone Eviction In Honey Bees (Apis Mellifera Ssp.)en_US
dc.typedissertation or thesisen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineEntomology
thesis.degree.grantorCornell Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelMaster of Science
thesis.degree.nameM.S., Entomology

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