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Dynamic States in Cellular Flames

dc.contributor.authorGorman, Michael
dc.date.accessioned2009-10-08T19:30:29Z
dc.date.available2009-10-08T19:30:29Z
dc.date.issued2009-10-08T19:30:29Z
dc.descriptionMPEG-2 Video of Dynamics States of Cellular Flamesen_US
dc.description.abstractDynamic States in Cellular Flames, Michael Gorman, University of Houston. A premixed flame on a circular porous plug burner appears a thin (0.5 mm) luminous disk. Premixed flames are distinctive as a dynamical system in that both the spatial and temporal characteristics of the can be measured to high resolution. Cellular flames of rich hydrocarbon-air mixtures form ordered states of concentric rings of brighter, hotter cells separated by darker, cooler cusps and folds. At larger values of the control parameters, the ordered states are observed to bifurcate to dynamic states: 1) rotating states in which rings of cells undergo rotation (~100 deg/sec), 2) hopping states in which individual cells abruptly change their angular position in a hopping-like motion, 3) intermittently ordered states in which ordered patterns intermittently appear and disappear at irregular intervals, and 4) ratcheting states in which rings of cells rotate very slowly (~1 deg/sec), speeding up and slowing down in a manner characteristic of each state. Videos of each state will be shown. Their dynamics will be discussed in the language of dynamical systems.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1813/13753
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.subjectPattern Formationen_US
dc.subjectCombustionen_US
dc.titleDynamic States in Cellular Flamesen_US
dc.typevideo/moving imageen_US

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