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  4. Modeling the Synchrotron: An Exploration of Delay-Coupled Nonlinear Mathieu Equations

Modeling the Synchrotron: An Exploration of Delay-Coupled Nonlinear Mathieu Equations

File(s)
Bernstein_cornellgrad_0058F_10441.pdf (1.18 MB)
Permanent Link(s)
https://doi.org/10.7298/X42N50F5
https://hdl.handle.net/1813/56806
Collections
Cornell Theses and Dissertations
Author
Bernstein, Alexander
Abstract

A synchrotron is a circular particle accelerator where beams of electrons are maintained at high velocity. Each beam contains clusters of electrons called ``bunches,'' and we model the vertical displacement of each bunch as simple harmonic motion with parametric excitation, i.e. the Mathieu equation. Different types of coupling are accounted for, including one that only takes effect after one orbit, which we model using delay terms; the resulting model is a system of delay-differential equations. Nonlinear and damping terms are also included to make the model more realistic and the dynamics more rich. Variations of this core model are examined using perturbation methods and checked against numerical integration.

Date Issued
2017-08-30
Keywords
Applied mathematics
•
Accelerator
•
Delay
•
Mathieu
•
Perturbation
•
Stability
•
Particle physics
•
Nonlinear
Committee Chair
Rand, Richard Herbert
Committee Member
Guckenheimer, John Mark
Strogatz, Steven H.
Degree Discipline
Applied Mathematics
Degree Name
Ph. D., Applied Mathematics
Degree Level
Doctor of Philosophy
Rights
Attribution 4.0 International
Rights URI
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Type
dissertation or thesis

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