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  6. ROC-Based Model Estimation for Forecasting Large Changes in Demand

ROC-Based Model Estimation for Forecasting Large Changes in Demand

File(s)
schneidergorr_round1.pdf (229.26 KB)
Permanent Link(s)
https://hdl.handle.net/1813/89093
Collections
Labor Dynamics Institute Publications
Author
Schneider, Matthew J.
Gorr, Wilpen L.
Abstract

Forecasting for large changes in demand should benefit from different estimation than that used for estimating mean behavior. We develop a multivariate forecasting model designed for detecting the largest changes across many time series. The model is fit based upon a penalty function that maximizes true positive rates along a relevant false positive rate range and can be used by managers wishing to take action on a small percentage of products likely to change the most in the next time period. We apply the model to a crime dataset and compare results to OLS as the basis for comparisons as well as models that are promising for exceptional demand forecasting such as quantile regression, synthetic data from a Bayesian model, and a power loss model. Using the Partial Area Under the Curve (PAUC) metric, our results show statistical significance, a 35 percent improvement over OLS, and at least a 20 percent improvement over competing methods. We suggest management with an increasing number of products to use our method for forecasting large changes in conjunction with typical magnitude-based methods for forecasting expected demand.

Date Issued
2013-10-14
Keywords
model
•
estimation
•
demand
•
ROC

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