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  4. THE VAPOR-SOLVENT EFFECT ON INITIATED CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION (ICVD) POLYMERIC THIN FILMS

THE VAPOR-SOLVENT EFFECT ON INITIATED CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION (ICVD) POLYMERIC THIN FILMS

File(s)
Yu_cornell_0058O_12439.pdf (666.24 KB)
Permanent Link(s)
https://doi.org/10.7298/f9ma-2w83
https://hdl.handle.net/1813/117491
Collections
Cornell Theses and Dissertations
Author
Yu, Christina
Abstract

Initiated Chemical Vapor Deposition (iCVD) is a solvent-free method that integrates polymerization and polymer processing into a single step to produce polymer thin films that are uniform and defect-free in benign synthesis conditions that retain functional moieties. Recently, the use of vapor solvents during iCVD has emerged as a promising strategy to enhance deposition rates and control film properties. This work aims to expand the understanding of iCVD films influenced by vapor solvents, with a focus on poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) thin films fabricated using triethylamine (TEA) as the vapor solvent. The research investigates the effects of vapor solvent inclusion on thermal, chemical, and physical properties, including glass transition temperature (Tg), polymer composition, and molecular weight. Key findings include the incorporation of TEA vapor solvent in the polymer films post-deposition and that vapor solvent can be removed from the film by heating above its boiling point, mitigating concerns about vapor solvent retention during applications. Other findings include depressed Tg values and increased molecular weight for vapor-solvent-assisted PAA films. These results provide critical insights into the use of vapor solvents in iCVD, highlighting benefits such as increased deposition rates, higher molecular weights, and the non-intrusive nature of vapor solvents upon removal.

Description
29 pages
Date Issued
2025-05
Keywords
Characterization
•
iCVD
•
Polymer
•
Polymer Film
•
Tg
•
Vapor Solvent
Committee Chair
Yang, Rong
Committee Member
Yeo, Jingjie
Degree Discipline
Materials Science and Engineering
Degree Name
M.S., Materials Science and Engineering
Degree Level
Master of Science
Rights
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International
Rights URI
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Type
dissertation or thesis
Link(s) to Catalog Record
https://newcatalog.library.cornell.edu/catalog/16938226

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