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  4. Do spatial relational labels facilitate three-year-old children’s 2D to 3D transfer of relational information in a spatial mapping task?

Do spatial relational labels facilitate three-year-old children’s 2D to 3D transfer of relational information in a spatial mapping task?

File(s)
Tompkins_cornell_0058O_11070.pdf (479.97 KB)
Permanent Link(s)
https://doi.org/10.7298/ptye-y987
https://hdl.handle.net/1813/103139
Collections
Cornell Theses and Dissertations
Author
Tompkins, David Nicholas
Abstract

For young children of 3 years, relational reasoning, as when children are asked to recognize the commonality of a type of spatial configuration between two objects, remains a challenging skill. Children are biased to match on the entities of a relation, such as the objects in a spatial array, over the type of spatial configuration. One tool for overcoming this difficulty has been the use of relational labels, which have been shown to be direct powerful tools - capable of drawing attention to subsurface relational structure (Loewenstein & Gentner, 2005). As young as 18 months, children benefit from hearing a relational term, such as a spatial locative term (Casasola, 2005), shifting from encoding only the objects to instead attending to the type of spatial relation between those objects. This pilot study examines the effectiveness of relational labels, specifically the spatial labels of “Left,” “Middle,” and “Right”, when young children are tasked with encoding a relational structure and transferring it from the digital to the physical world. Results are compared with children’s comprehension of the labels, and suggestions for further work are made.

Description
40 pages
Date Issued
2020-08
Keywords
relational labels
•
relational mapping
•
spatial labels
•
transfer
Committee Chair
Casasola, Marianella
Committee Member
Kushnir, Tamar
Degree Discipline
Human Development
Degree Name
M.S., Human Development
Degree Level
Master of Science
Rights
Attribution 4.0 International
Rights URI
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Type
dissertation or thesis
Link(s) to Catalog Record
https://catalog.library.cornell.edu/catalog/13277975

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