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  4. DEMONSTRATION OF FERROELECTRIC HZO UNDER THE GATE OF ALN/GAN HIGH-ELECTRON-MOBILITY TRANSISTORS

DEMONSTRATION OF FERROELECTRIC HZO UNDER THE GATE OF ALN/GAN HIGH-ELECTRON-MOBILITY TRANSISTORS

File(s)
Dhar_cornell_0058O_12191.pdf (10 MB)
Permanent Link(s)
https://doi.org/10.7298/aj4p-p582
https://hdl.handle.net/1813/116264
Collections
Cornell Theses and Dissertations
Author
Dhar, Akshey
Abstract

Gallium Nitride-based high electron mobility transistors (GaN HEMTs) are at the cutting edge of technological innovation. Renowned for their high speed and power capabilities, GaN HEMTs are utilized across a diverse array of sectors, including telecommunications, power electronics, aerospace, defense, industrial, medical, and consumer electronics. Integrating GaN with an aluminum nitride (AlN) barrier enhances speed, power output, and thermal management. However, traditional HEMTs have reached the physical limits of their operational speed. This thesis investigates the addition of a ferroelectric hafnium zirconium oxide (HZO) layer beneath the gate of AlN/GaN HEMTs to overcome these limitations. This is achieved through the use of the remnant polarization of ferroelectrics to modulate the threshold voltage and demonstrate the ability for memory. Through the development of multiple HEMT devices with varying HZO thicknesses, hysteresis in device output currents is verified and alterable, exhibiting a threshold voltage tuning range of 0.5-1.2 V. The thesis also addresses the challenges and uncertainties associated with processing devices and working with ferroelectrics, emphasizing the necessity for meticulous care throughout the process. Overall, this work lays the foundation for the benefits of incorporating ferroelectric layers under the gate of AlN/GaN HEMTs, paving the way for faster devices in the future.

Description
93 pages
Date Issued
2024-08
Keywords
AlN
•
Ferroelectricity
•
GaN
•
Hafnium Zirconium Oxide
•
High Electron Mobility Transistor
•
Threshold Voltage Modulation
Committee Chair
Jena, Debdeep
Committee Member
Xing, Huili
Degree Discipline
Materials Science and Engineering
Degree Name
M.S., Materials Science and Engineering
Degree Level
Master of Science
Rights
Attribution 4.0 International
Rights URI
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Type
dissertation or thesis
Link(s) to Catalog Record
https://newcatalog.library.cornell.edu/catalog/16611882

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