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  4. The Effects of Higher Admission Standards: An Analysis of Intercollegiate Athletics

The Effects of Higher Admission Standards: An Analysis of Intercollegiate Athletics

File(s)
Thesis.pdf (156.96 KB)
Permanent Link(s)
https://hdl.handle.net/1813/7555
Collections
Cornell Theses and Dissertations
Author
Price, Joshua A.
Abstract

The objective of this study is to examine the effects of increasing admissions standards on college enrollment and graduation rates among minority student-athletes. Intercollegiate athletics has traditionally provided increased access to college for minorities, especially African-Americans. In 1996, the National Collegiate Athletic Association enacted a policy that increased the minimum required high school GPA and combined SAT or ACT score for all entering student-athletes at Division I schools. Division II schools were unaffected by the policy, providing a plausible set of control schools with which to compare the impact. Although the target goal of the policy was increasing graduation rates of Division I schools, the current study provides evidence that graduation rates did not significantly increase among Division I schools. Furthermore, as a result of the increased standards for Division I schools, more student-athletes attended Division II schools and the schools experienced a subsequent increase in graduation rates. One possible explanation for this effect is that student-athletes of marginal academic quality may have ?matched? better with Division II schools and thus increased their likelihood of graduation.

Date Issued
2007-05-03T20:46:12Z
Keywords
College Admissions
•
matching hypothesis
•
NCAA
Type
dissertation or thesis

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