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  5. Sand swimming lizard: sandfish

Sand swimming lizard: sandfish

File(s)
Maladen_Sandfish.mpg (8.42 MB)
DFD video gallery submission : Sand swimming lizard: sandfish
Permanent Link(s)
https://hdl.handle.net/1813/14099
Collections
Fluid Dynamics Videos
Author
Maladen, Ryan D.
Ding, Yang
Kamor, Adam
Goldman, Daniel I.
Abstract

We use high-speed x-ray imaging to reveal how a small (~10cm) desert dwelling lizard, the sandfish (Scincus scincus), swims within a granular medium [1]. On the surface, the lizard uses a standard diagonal gait, but once below the surface, the organism no longer uses limbs for propulsion. Instead it propagates a large amplitude single period sinusoidal traveling wave down its body and tail to propel itself at speeds up to ~1.5 body-length/sec. Motivated by these experiments we study a numerical model of the sandfish as it swims within a validated soft sphere Molecular Dynamics granular media simulation. We use this model as a tool to understand dynamics like flow fields and forces generated as the animal swims within the granular media. [1] Maladen, R.D., Ding, Y., Li, C., and Goldman, D.I., Undulatory Swimming in Sand: Subsurface Locomotion of the Sandfish Lizard, Science, 325, 314, 2009

Sponsorship
NSF Physics of Living Systems
Date Issued
2009-10-16T22:35:54Z
Keywords
undulatory locomotion
•
granular
•
swimming
•
simulation
•
high speed x-ray

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