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  4. ELECTRON SPIN RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY TO UNDERSTAND THE SYNTHESIS AND REACTIONS OF POROUS CARBONS

ELECTRON SPIN RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY TO UNDERSTAND THE SYNTHESIS AND REACTIONS OF POROUS CARBONS

File(s)
Tathacharya_cornell_0058O_12475.pdf (1.72 MB)
No Access Until
2026-09-09
Permanent Link(s)
https://doi.org/10.7298/1say-8386
https://hdl.handle.net/1813/120661
Collections
Cornell Theses and Dissertations
Author
Tathacharya, Manav
Abstract

Porous carbons are a highly versatile class of materials with applications inelectrochemical & energy devices, environmental remediation, membranes, and beyond. However, their performance critically depends on careful and controlled synthesis to impart essential properties. In particular, controlling the nanostructure is crucial for tuning surface area and porosity, which directly influences their effectiveness in applications such as batteries, supercapacitors and carbon capture. This study examines the role of a novel hypergolic synthetic protocol to produce highly porous activated carbons. Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) spectroscopy alongside complementary characterization techniques, was employed to investigate the presence and role of carbon radicals, shedding light on the underlying mechanism of KOH activation. Finally, these Hypergolic Porous Activated Carbons were tested as catalysts for the activation of peroxymonosulfate in the remediation of organic dyes. ESR analysis provided deeper insights into the free-radical driven degradation mechanism involved in pollutant removal.

Description
54 pages
Date Issued
2025-08
Keywords
Dye Degradation
•
Electron Spin Resonance
•
Environmental Remediation
•
KOH Activation
•
Peroxymonosulfate Activation
•
Porous Carbons
Committee Chair
Giannelis, Emmanuel
Committee Member
Wiesner, Ulrich
Degree Discipline
Materials Science and Engineering
Degree Name
M.S., Materials Science and Engineering
Degree Level
Master of Science
Rights
Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Rights URI
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/
Type
dissertation or thesis

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