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  4. On the Dynamical Evolution of Multi-Planet Systems

On the Dynamical Evolution of Multi-Planet Systems

File(s)
Pu_cornellgrad_0058F_12224.pdf (3.39 MB)
Permanent Link(s)
https://doi.org/10.7298/4w2r-0g58
https://hdl.handle.net/1813/103004
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Cornell Theses and Dissertations
Author
Pu, Bonan
Abstract

Recent advances in radial velocity and transit surveys have led to a large increase in the number of detected multi-planet systems, indicating that such systems are common in the Galaxy. These multi-planet systems bear little resemblance to our own Solar System: most of the detected exo-planets are Super-Earths or Mini-Neptunes, and have periods shorter than 200 days. The discovery of these systems have challenged conventional notions of planetary dynamics, and exposed fertile areas of research. In this thesis, I present three papers on the dynamical evolution of multi-planet systems in the context of findings by Kepler and similar missions. (1) I study the dynamical effects of eccentric and/or misaligned external companions on inner multi-planet systems. (2) I study the effect of hard scatterings between outer giant planets on inner multi-planet systems, and derive a mathematical model to compute the distribution of the final system parameters. (3) Turning my attention inward, I propose a low-eccentricity migration mechanism to explain the origins of ultra-short-period planets, an unusual subset of Kepler planets whose origins are presently not well understood.

Description
235 pages
Date Issued
2020-08
Committee Chair
Lai, Dong
Committee Member
Lunine, Jonathan I.
Lloyd, James
Chernoff, David Fisher
Degree Discipline
Astronomy and Space Sciences
Degree Name
Ph. D., Astronomy and Space Sciences
Degree Level
Doctor of Philosophy
Type
dissertation or thesis
Link(s) to Catalog Record
https://catalog.library.cornell.edu/catalog/13277765

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