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  5. Block copolymer directed synthesis of mesoporous TiO2 for dye-sensitized solar cells

Block copolymer directed synthesis of mesoporous TiO2 for dye-sensitized solar cells

File(s)
2009-10 Publication - Uli Weisner - Block copolymer directed synthesis of mesoporous TiO2.pdf (507.66 KB)
Main Article
Permanent Link(s)
https://hdl.handle.net/1813/29628
Collections
Energy and Sustainability Publications
Author
Nedelcu, M.
Lee, J.
Crossland, E.J.W.
Warren, S.C.
Christopher Orilall, M.
Guldin, S.
Huttner, S.
Ducati, C.
Eder, D.
Wiesner, U.B.
Steiner, U.
Snaith, H.J.
Abstract

The morphology of TiO2 plays an important role in the operation of solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells. By using polyisoprene-block-ethyleneoxide (PI-b-PEO) copolymers as structure directing agents for a sol-gel based synthesis of mesoporous TiO2, we demonstrate a strategy for the detailed control of the semiconductor morphology on the 10 nm length scale. The careful adjustment of polymer molecular weight and titania precursor content is used to systematically vary the material structure and its influence upon solar cell performance is investigated. Furthermore, the use of a partially sp2 hybridized structure directing polymer enables the crystallization of porous TiO2 networks at high temperatures without pore collapse, improving its performance in solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells.

Sponsorship
M. N., S. H., and U. S. acknowledge financial support from the
European network ‘‘PolyFilm’’ under RTN-6. This work was in
part funded by EPSRC, NSF (DMR-0404195) and KAUST. The
sabbatical leave of U. W. was supported by the Leverhulme
Trust and EPSRC. C. D. acknowledges the Royal Society for
Funding. We thank Richard Friend for support.
Date Issued
2008-11-07
Publisher
The Royal Society of Chemistry
Keywords
HOLE
•
TRANSPORT
•
METAL-OXIDES
•
FILMS
•
EFFICIENCY
•
ELECTRON
•
POLYMERS
•
TITANIA
Related Version
http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2009/sm/b815166k
Previously Published as
Soft Matter, 2009,5, 134-139
ISSN
1744-683X
Type
article

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