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  4. Complex Mixed-Mode Oscillations and a Search for Oscillator Glass

Complex Mixed-Mode Oscillations and a Search for Oscillator Glass

File(s)
Lizarraga_cornellgrad_0058F_10489.pdf (12.15 MB)
Permanent Link(s)
https://doi.org/10.7298/X4JD4TXX
https://hdl.handle.net/1813/56948
Collections
Cornell Theses and Dissertations
Author
Lizarraga, Ian Malcolm
Abstract

In this thesis, we consider problems across two families of dynamical systems: low-dimensional systems that have multiple timescales, and high-dimensional systems of coupled oscillators. We study a three-dimensional system in two slow and one fast variables, which has been used to model electrochemical oscillations. We demonstrate the existence of a manifold of elusive Shilnikov homoclinic orbits in the parameter space. Each of these orbits organizes a complex structure of mixed-mode oscillations (MMOs). We then study the dynamics near a tangency bifurcation between an unstable manifold and a slow manifold. We find bifurcations and define a dynamical partition to analyze some of the complicated MMOs which arise immediately after the tangency. Finally, we consider a variant of a Kuramoto system which has been used as a model of spin glass. We apply an ansatz of Ott and Antonsen to effectively reduce the dimension of the system, and derive a phase diagram of the system.

Date Issued
2017-08-30
Keywords
bifurcation
•
Koper
•
Kuramoto
•
manifold
•
oscillations
•
timescale
•
Physics
•
Mathematics
•
Applied mathematics
Committee Chair
Guckenheimer, John Mark
Committee Member
Rand, Richard Herbert
Strogatz, Steven H.
Degree Discipline
Applied Mathematics
Degree Name
Ph. D., Applied Mathematics
Degree Level
Doctor of Philosophy
Rights
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
Rights URI
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Type
dissertation or thesis

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