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  4. FLIM-FLAMS: FORCE-LIFTED, TIMBER, FLAT-LAMINATED SHELLS

FLIM-FLAMS: FORCE-LIFTED, TIMBER, FLAT-LAMINATED SHELLS

File(s)
Hitch_cornell_0058O_12107.pdf (13.01 MB)
Permanent Link(s)
https://doi.org/10.7298/6rv5-8k10
https://hdl.handle.net/1813/115821
Collections
Cornell Theses and Dissertations
Author
Hitch, Neal Lucas
Abstract

FLIM-FLAMS (Force-Lifted, Timber, Flat-Laminated Shells) is a design/construction methodology for flat fabricated and rapidly deployable bending-active, tensile shells made by utilizing two-axis milling to program radial kerf patterns into laminate wood sheet goods—thereby combining the benefits of subtractive manufacturing, such as the ability to program flat fabricated, and responsive material systems, with the ease of construction associated with force-activated and deployable structures. The paper details a process developed by the author in which Finite Element Analysis (FEA) software—typically used to analyze the structural deformation of 3D objects—is hacked to create a form-finding tool capable of simulating the elastic deformation of flat sheet goods. The method implements radial kerf patterns, coded digitally using both visual and traditional techniques, which are inputted into FEA software to simulate the behavior of the sheet when stretched upward into bending-active, vault, and dome geometries. Once optimized, the data is encoded into rigid panels via kerfing, thereby converting flat sheet goods into analog storage banks of elastic potential energy, which, upon release, transforms them into doubly curved bending-active, tensile shells.

Description
28 pages
Date Issued
2024-05
Keywords
Bending-Active
•
Computational Design
•
Lightweight Structures
•
Natural Materials
•
Thin-shell Structures
•
Wooden Structures
Committee Chair
Zivkovic, Sasa
Committee Member
Lok, Wai Kai
Degree Discipline
Architecture
Degree Name
M.S., Architecture
Degree Level
Master of Science
Type
dissertation or thesis
Link(s) to Catalog Record
https://newcatalog.library.cornell.edu/catalog/16575478

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