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  4. Model-Based Analysis and Optimization of Rotorcraft Energy Consumption in Turbulence

Model-Based Analysis and Optimization of Rotorcraft Energy Consumption in Turbulence

File(s)
Deng_cornell_0058O_12574.pdf (1.01 MB)
Permanent Link(s)
https://doi.org/10.7298/ehsg-2f46
https://hdl.handle.net/1813/120697
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Cornell Theses and Dissertations
Author
Deng, Boyu
Abstract

This thesis investigates the optimization of energy consumption for rotorcraft navigating turbulent flow fields. Using a model-based approach grounded in actuator disk theory and Newtonian mechanics, the vehicle is simplified as a point-mass influenced by drag, and buoyancy. A three dimensional homogeneous isotropic turbulence (HIT) field is generated using the NGA2 solver, and trajectories are optimized via Fourier series representation combined with MATLAB-based constrained optimization techniques. The study compares energy expenditures for various navigation strategies, including straight-line, random, and “do-nothing” paths. Results indicate that, under certain flow regimes (especially for moderate inverse turbulence intensity G ≈ 0.5 − 1), significant energy savings can be achieved—relative to flight those in quiescent conditions. These findings offer insights for the development of energy-efficient autonomous aerial vehicles operating in turbulent environments.

Description
76 pages
Date Issued
2025-08
Committee Chair
Bewley, Gregory
Committee Member
Desjardins, Olivier
Degree Discipline
Mechanical Engineering
Degree Name
M.S., Mechanical Engineering
Degree Level
Master of Science
Type
dissertation or thesis

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