Cornell University
Library
Cornell UniversityLibrary

eCommons

Help
Log In(current)
  1. Home
  2. Cornell University Graduate School
  3. Cornell Theses and Dissertations
  4. Seeing Eye to I? The Influence of Self-Video Display Size on Visual Attention and Collaborative Performance in Peer-to-Peer Video Chat

Seeing Eye to I? The Influence of Self-Video Display Size on Visual Attention and Collaborative Performance in Peer-to-Peer Video Chat

File(s)
Minor_cornell_0058O_10024.pdf (6.95 MB)
Permanent Link(s)
https://doi.org/10.7298/X4P26W3J
https://hdl.handle.net/1813/47885
Collections
Cornell Theses and Dissertations
Author
Minor, Kelton Ray
Abstract

This thesis examines the influence of self-video size in video chat conversations on visual attention, collaborative performance, grounding, comfort and distraction during a brainstorming task. Twenty pairs of female university students were randomly assigned to either a large or small self-video condition. Two eye tracking systems were used to simultaneously record pairs of participants' gaze across 4 areas-of-interest spanning a 15-minute task. Participants with larger self-video gazed at themselves longer but did not spend a significantly different percentage of the conversation gazing at their partner. Participants sufficiently estimated how long they looked at each other, but significantly overestimated how long they, and their partners, gazed at their own self-video. A majority of participants found their self-video to be comforting, and participants with larger displays found it to be more distracting than those with smaller displays. Over a third of participants would prefer to chat without their self-video visible.

Date Issued
2017-01-30
Keywords
Information science
•
Attention
•
Cooperative Work
•
Distraction
•
Distributed Teams
•
Selfie
•
Video Conference
•
Communication
•
Cognitive psychology
Committee Chair
Hedge, Alan
Committee Member
Cutting, James Eric
Degree Discipline
Design and Environmental Analysis
Degree Name
M.S., Design and Environmental Analysis
Degree Level
Master of Science
Type
dissertation or thesis

Site Statistics | Help

About eCommons | Policies | Terms of use | Contact Us

copyright © 2002-2026 Cornell University Library | Privacy | Web Accessibility Assistance