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  4. The Social Structure of Stigmatized Careers

The Social Structure of Stigmatized Careers

File(s)
Sirianni_cornellgrad_0058F_11526.pdf (2.64 MB)
Permanent Link(s)
https://doi.org/10.7298/37yb-4w39
https://hdl.handle.net/1813/67718
Collections
Cornell Theses and Dissertations
Author
Sirianni, Antonio Diego
Abstract

In this dissertation, two large and seemingly unrelated digital footprints of social behavior are analyzed. The first is an extensive record of fighting interactions in North American Ice Hockey at both the professional and developmental levels. The second is a dataset containing records of performances in the adult film industry. While the contexts of these two phenomena are seemingly distinct, in both cases we see how individuals can remain in their professions through embracing more stigmatized or potentially deviant roles or acts. In the case of ice hockey, the emergence of a semi-designated fighting role is empirically demonstrated. While the act of fighting is somewhat controversial within the game, it is an established way for individual players who are less talented at other aspects of the sport to secure a position on the roster of a professional team. Within the case of adult film, it is well known that careers are short and there is a constant demand for new talent. However, the data demonstrates that a performer’s willingness to perform in perhaps more deviant behavior on camera may enhance the amount of time they can stay in the adult film industry. In either case, it is shown that individuals who are willing to embrace less conventional and desirable roles or behaviors can enhance their longevity within competitive occupations that offer little job security.

Date Issued
2019-08-30
Keywords
Sociology
Committee Chair
Macy, Michael Walton
Committee Member
Heckathorn, Douglas D.
Cornwell, Benjamin T.
Degree Discipline
Sociology
Degree Name
Ph.D., Sociology
Degree Level
Doctor of Philosophy
Rights
Attribution 4.0 International
Rights URI
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Type
dissertation or thesis

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