Wildfire is central to Australia’s natural landscape and history. The organization, Arnhem Land Fire Abatement Northern Territory (ALFA NT), combines traditional fire knowledge with scientific fire knowledge to create a system that challenges conventional wildfire management. My research explores three major questions: how are traditional fire knowledge and scientific fire knowledge being combined in this organization? What impact does knowledge combining have on the environment? What impacts does knowledge combining have on Indigenous communities? ALFA NT combines Indigenous fire wisdom with science in governance and burning methods. Knowledge combining improves environmental outcomes, but also raises concerns about its effect on traditional practices and Indigenous culture. ALFA NT is revolutionary in its approach to fire management, setting the tone for the future of wildfire management across the world.