Level-of-Aspiration Theory and Initial Stance in Bargaining
Author
MacMurray, Bruce K.
Lawler, Edward J.
Abstract
This research focuses on the effect of initial stance in bargaining. Following level-of-aspiration theory, the research examines whether the pattern of early concession making modifies the impact of tough vs. soft initial stance. The experiment manipulated opponent's concession pattern (decreasing, constant, increasing) in the early phase of bargaining within an overall tough or soft initial stance. Results indicated that a decreasing concession pattern within the early bargaining extracted larger initial concessions than a constant or increasing concession pattern. Implications for Siegel and Fouraker's (1960) level-of-aspiration theory are discussed.
Date Issued
1986-09-01
Keywords
Rights
Required Publisher Statement: © University of North Carolina. Reprinted with permission. All rights reserved.
Type
article
