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New Techniques In Single Molecule Optical Trapping: Passive Torque Wrench With A Single Beam Optical Trap And Dna Y Structure As A Versatile, Multidimensional Single Molecule Assay

dc.contributor.authorInman, Jamesen_US
dc.contributor.chairWang, Michelle Den_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberVengalattore, Mukunden_US
dc.contributor.committeeMemberSethna, James Pataraspen_US
dc.date.accessioned2014-07-28T19:24:55Z
dc.date.available2019-05-26T06:02:04Z
dc.date.issued2014-05-25en_US
dc.description.abstractOptical trapping is a powerful single molecule technique used to study dynamic biomolecular events, especially those involving DNA and DNA-binding proteins. The optical trap has the capability to stretch, twist, or unzip single DNA molecules, usually along a single dimension. Access to more dimensions of a single molecule system will be an essential feature in next generation single molecule tools to study more complex bimolecular systems, such as transcription and replication machinery, that stretch, twist, and unwind multiple strands of DNA. To this end, two new techniques for single molecule optical trapping are presented. First, a passive torque wrench is developed to increase the versatility and flexibility of the angular optical trapping technique by passively clamping the toque while simultaneously monitoring the angular orientation of the trapped particle. Second, a novel optical trapping assay is presented that allows simultaneous DNA stretching, twisting, unzipping, and fluorescence of a three-branch DNA construct, the DNA Y structure.en_US
dc.identifier.otherbibid: 8641162
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1813/37076
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.subjectOptical trappingen_US
dc.subjectSingle molecule techniquesen_US
dc.subjectAngular optical trapen_US
dc.titleNew Techniques In Single Molecule Optical Trapping: Passive Torque Wrench With A Single Beam Optical Trap And Dna Y Structure As A Versatile, Multidimensional Single Molecule Assayen_US
dc.typedissertation or thesisen_US
thesis.degree.disciplinePhysics
thesis.degree.grantorCornell Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelDoctor of Philosophy
thesis.degree.namePh. D., Physics

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