eCommons

 

Trauma-induced central diabetes insipidus in an adult cat

Other Titles

Abstract

An adult male castrated domestic shorthair cat presented to the Cornell University Hospital for Animals following presumptive vehicular trauma. Gaslyte analysis revealed severe hypernatremia (195.1mmol/L) and a mixed acid-base disturbance. Based on these results, as well as specific clinical signs that developed during hospitalization (polyuria and hyposthenuria), trauma-induced central diabetes insipidus was suspected. Parenteral treatment with desmopressin acetate (dDAVP) via subcutaneous injection was initiated at a dose of 4mcg once a day, which improved his clinical signs and thereby confirmed our diagnosis. After four days, parenteral treatment was stopped in favor of beginning topical treatment with dDAVP (0.01% nasal solution). One drop, or 1.5-4mcg, was instilled into the conjunctival sac twice a day. The patient was released to the care of his owner following improvement of his hydration and neurologic status. Due to miscommunication regarding regimen, the patient represented to the Emergency Service eight weeks later obtunded, dehydrated and ataxic. Bloodwork again revealed severe hypernatremia (214mEq/L), which was corrected via intense isotonic fluid therapy and diuresis. Clinical signs, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of trauma-induced central diabetes insipidus are discussed.

Journal / Series

Senior seminar paper
Seminar SF610.1 2011

Volume & Issue

Description

Sponsorship

Date Issued

2011-05-11

Publisher

Keywords

Cats -- Diseases -- Case studies; Cats -- Wounds and injuries -- Case studies

Location

Effective Date

Expiration Date

Sector

Employer

Union

Union Local

NAICS

Number of Workers

Committee Chair

Committee Co-Chair

Committee Member

Degree Discipline

Degree Name

Degree Level

Related Version

Related DOI

Related To

Related Part

Based on Related Item

Has Other Format(s)

Part of Related Item

Related To

Related Publication(s)

Link(s) to Related Publication(s)

References

Link(s) to Reference(s)

Previously Published As

Government Document

ISBN

ISMN

ISSN

Other Identifiers

Rights

Rights URI

Types

term paper

Accessibility Feature

Accessibility Hazard

Accessibility Summary

Link(s) to Catalog Record