eCommons

 

Data from: Aedes albopictus host odor preference does not drive observed variation in feeding patterns across field populations

Other Titles

Abstract

These files contain data supporting all results reported in "Aedes albopictus host odor preference does not drive observed variation in feeding patterns across field populations" by Fikrig et al. The following is an abstract from that paper: "Laboratory and field-based studies of the invasive mosquito Aedes albopictus demonstrate its competency to transmit over twenty different pathogens linked to a broad range of vertebrate hosts. The vectorial capacity of Ae. albopictus to transmit these pathogens remains unclear, partly due to knowledge gaps regarding its feeding behavior. Blood meal analyses from field-captured specimens have shown vastly different feeding patterns, with a wide range of anthropophagy (human feeding) and host diversity. To address this knowledge gap, we asked whether differences in innate host preference may drive observed variation in Ae. albopictus feeding patterns in nature. Low generation colonies (F2-F4) were established with field-collected mosquitoes from three populations with high reported anthropophagy (Thailand, Cameroon, and Florida, USA) and three populations in the United States with low reported anthropophagy (New York, Maryland, and Virginia). The preference of these Ae. albopictus colonies for human versus non-human animal odor was assessed in a dual-port olfactometer along with control Ae. aegypti colonies already known to show divergent behavior in this assay. All Ae. albopictus colonies were less likely (p<0.05) to choose the humanbaited port than the anthropophilic Ae. aegypti control, instead behaving similarly to zoophilic Ae. aegypti. Our results suggest that variation in reported Ae. albopictus feeding patterns are not driven by differences in innate host preference, but may result from differences in host availability. This work is the first to compare Ae. albopictus and Ae. aegypti host preference directly and provides insight into differential vectorial capacity and human feeding risk."

Journal / Series

Volume & Issue

Description

Please cite as: Kara Fikrig, Noah Rose, Nathan Burkett-Cadena, Basile Kamgang, Paul Leisnham, Jamie Mangan, Alongkot Ponlawat, Sarah Rothman, Tanise Stenn, Carolyn S. McBride, Laura C. Harrington. (2022) Data from: Aedes albopictus host odor preference does not drive observed variation in feeding patterns across field populations. [dataset] Cornell University eCommons Repository. https://doi.org/10.7298/k8wf-bh80

Sponsorship

This work was supported in part by cooperative agreement number U01CK000509, funded by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to the Northeast Regional Center for Excellence in Vector Borne Diseases. Its contents are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention or the Department of Health and Human Services. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. Further support was provided by NIH/NIAID R01-AI095491.

Date Issued

2022

Publisher

Keywords

host preference; Aedes albopictus; host choice; host odor; mosquito

Location

Effective Date

Expiration Date

Sector

Employer

Union

Union Local

NAICS

Number of Workers

Committee Chair

Committee Co-Chair

Committee Member

Degree Discipline

Degree Name

Degree Level

Related Version

Related DOI

Related To

Related Part

Based on Related Item

Has Other Format(s)

Part of Related Item

Related To

Related Publication(s)

Fikrig, K., Rose, N., Burkett-Cadena, N., Kamgang, B., Leisnham, P. T., Mangan, J., Ponlawat, A., Rothman, S. E., Stenn, T., McBride, C. S., & Harrington, L. C. (2022). Aedes albopictus host odor preference does not drive observed variation in feeding patterns across field populations [Preprint]. In Review. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2018162/v1

Link(s) to Related Publication(s)

References

Link(s) to Reference(s)

Previously Published As

Government Document

ISBN

ISMN

ISSN

Other Identifiers

Rights

Attribution 4.0 International

Types

dataset

Accessibility Feature

Accessibility Hazard

none

Accessibility Summary

Link(s) to Catalog Record