eCommons

DigitalCollections@ILR
ILR School
 

Worker Centers: Labor Policy as a Carrot, not a Stick

dc.contributor.authorGriffith, Kati L.
dc.contributor.authorGates, Leslie C.
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-17T17:16:58Z
dc.date.available2020-11-17T17:16:58Z
dc.date.issued2020-01-01
dc.description.abstractWorker centers empower communities of workers that are challenging for labor unions to organize. This includes immigrant workers and other vulnerable workers in high turnover jobs. These centers often organize workers that fall within the definition of “employee” under the Depression-era laws designed to protect some forms of collective worker activity from employer retaliation. Although employees associated with these centers can benefit from labor law’s carrot, worker centers are not “labor organizations” subject to labor law’s vast reporting requirements and restrictions on associational behavior (labor law’s stick). We use an original study of worker centers’ filings to the Internal Revenue Service to reveal that worker centers are more similar to nonprofits, than labor organizations. Both First Amendment and labor law principles affirm the characterization of worker centers as organizations that are not subject to labor law’s stick. Providing worker centers access to labor law’s carrot, but not its stick, is particularly compelling given that they are operating at a historical moment when income inequality parallels New Deal levels and hostility to worker organizations and workers’ rights is pervasive. Our carrot-but-not-a-stick approach has implications for the vitality of American labor policy. It opens up space for emerging worker centers to expand their efforts to amplify employee voice and improve the working lives of the growing low-wage workforce.
dc.description.legacydownloadsGriffith29_Worker_centers.pdf: 82 downloads, before Oct. 1, 2020.
dc.identifier.other16372265
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1813/75239
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.rightsRequired Publisher Statement: © American Constitution Society. Reprinted with permission. All rights reserved.
dc.subjectworker centers
dc.subjectlabor unions
dc.subjectunion organizing
dc.subjectlabor law
dc.titleWorker Centers: Labor Policy as a Carrot, not a Stick
dc.typearticle
local.authorAffiliationGriffith, Kati L.: kategriffith@cornell.edu Cornell University
local.authorAffiliationGates, Leslie C.: Binghamton University--SUNY

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Griffith29_Worker_centers.pdf
Size:
303.92 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format