eCommons

 

The Implication of Network Performance on Service Quality

Other Titles

Abstract

As the Internet infrastructure evolves to include Quality of Service (QoS), it is necessary to map application quality requirements to the the network performance specifications in terms of delay and loss rate. While past work has addressed the dependency of audio and video applications on these underlying QoS metrics, little work has been done in the area of Web traffic. In this paper, we use a combination of emulation, simulation, and analysis to quantify the effect of network performance metrics on HTTP request latency and the perceptual quality of an audio application. Although our work is done in the context of a LAN environment, the results generalize to a more general WAN environment. Our contributions are three-fold. First, we combine simulation and emulation techniques in setting up an accurate yet controllable testbed. The use of network simulator Entrapid and its built-in Fast Ethernet Simulation makes our simulation both efficient and accurate. Second, for Web applications, we define a new TCP short connection model that computes the latency of Web retrieval accurately and efficiently given only packet delay and loss rate characteristics apriori. Experiments show that our model significantly improves the accuracy of the best-known TCP short connection model by correctly capturing TCP retransmission behavior. Finally, for Internet telephony, we show that the packet delay variance is the dominant network characteristics which affect the perceptual quality. As a result, the service quality drops dramatically when the Ethernet offered load reaches 80%. This can serve as a guideline for studies towards improving service quality of Internet telephony.

Journal / Series

Volume & Issue

Description

Sponsorship

Date Issued

1999-07

Publisher

Cornell University

Keywords

computer science; technical report

Location

Effective Date

Expiration Date

Sector

Employer

Union

Union Local

NAICS

Number of Workers

Committee Chair

Committee Co-Chair

Committee Member

Degree Discipline

Degree Name

Degree Level

Related Version

Related DOI

Related To

Related Part

Based on Related Item

Has Other Format(s)

Part of Related Item

Related To

Related Publication(s)

Link(s) to Related Publication(s)

References

Link(s) to Reference(s)

Previously Published As

http://techreports.library.cornell.edu:8081/Dienst/UI/1.0/Display/cul.cs/TR99-1754

Government Document

ISBN

ISMN

ISSN

Other Identifiers

Rights

Rights URI

Types

technical report

Accessibility Feature

Accessibility Hazard

Accessibility Summary

Link(s) to Catalog Record