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Microplastic Pollution in Onondaga and Skaneateles Lakes in Central New York

dc.contributor.authorDriscoll, Charles
dc.contributor.authorMarkley, Laura
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-16T20:21:21Z
dc.date.available2023-10-16T20:21:21Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.descriptionThis report was prepared for the New York State Water Resources Institute (NYSWRI) with support from the U.S. Geological Survey under Grant/ Cooperative Agreement No. G16AP00073en_US
dc.description.abstractMicroplastic (<5 mm) pollution is a globally recognized problem which varies regionally. Freshwater ecosystems have been vastly overlooked and under characterized for microplastics, including those in central New York. We provide the first measurements of suspected microplastic abundance and form in the surface waters of Onondaga Lake and its tributaries, as well as in the relatively pristine Skaneateles Lake. We found that samples from Onondaga Lake had higher concentrations than Skaneateles Lake, likely owing to more prevalent sources of plastic pollution from litter, wastewater effluent, combined sewer overflows (CSOs), and others. Our methodological development found that microplastic concentrations are highly influenced by sampling methodology, with lower concentrations but greater morphological diversity found in net samples compared to lower volume grab samples. Our findings indicate that microfiber pollution is the primary source of microplastics to these freshwater ecosystems. We also observed that, despite a ban on rinse-off cosmetics in 2015, samples from Onondaga Lake contained microbeads. Our work suggests the need for further improvements to policies addressing microplastic pollution in New York State and has important implications given the use of Skaneateles Lake as the primary drinking water source for the City of Syracuse.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1813/113621
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNew York State Water Resources Instituteen_US
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/*
dc.subjectUSGSen_US
dc.subjectSyracuse Universityen_US
dc.subjectSkaneateles Lakeen_US
dc.subjectOnondaga Lakeen_US
dc.subjectFinger Lakesen_US
dc.subjectSurface Wateren_US
dc.subjectLegacy & Emerging Contaminantsen_US
dc.subjectMicroplasticsen_US
dc.subjectNon Point Pollutionen_US
dc.titleMicroplastic Pollution in Onondaga and Skaneateles Lakes in Central New Yorken_US
dc.typereporten_US

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