. Mention of specific uses are for informational purposes only, and are not to be construed as recommendations. Brand name products are referred to for identification purposes only, and are not endorsements. Page 1 of 10 �Mint and Mint Oil Profile Basic...
Manufacturers: Spearmint: Penta Manufacturing; AOS Products. Cornmint: Most Chinese production and processing is done on small farms using simple steam systems, with distribution and export done by middlemen (Liu and Lawrence 2007). Safety Overview: Cornmint...

in pesticide products that are exempt from registration. The EPA considers them exempt from the requirement of a tolerance on the various food crops to which they are applied....

pesticides. Basic Manufacturers: Alfa Aesar; Elan Chemicals; International Flavors and Fragrances; Penta Manufacturing. Safety Overview: Because of its non-toxic mode of action, prevalent use in traps that limit human and other non-target organism exposure...
are for informational purposes only, and are not to be construed as recommendations. Brand name products are referred to for identification purposes only, and are not endorsements. Page 1 of 9 �2-Phenethyl Propionate Profile Background Phenethyl propionate (Pe...

and clove oil from April 1, 1996 to March 30, 2016 (NPIC 2016). Most involved formulated products with multiple active ingredients. Environmental Effects Information Effects on Non-target Organisms The effects of clove oil on non-target organisms...
information on the scope of the profiles, the purpose of each section, and the methods used to prepare them. Mention of specific uses are for informational purposes only, and are not to be construed as recommendations. Brand name products are referred...

Manufacturers: ADM, Cargill, ConAgra, Ingredion (formerly Corn Products International); Tate & Lyle. Safety Overview: Corn oil is a commonly consumed food with a long history of safe use in pesticides. It was found to be an equivocal carcinogen in rats...
on the scope of the profiles, the purpose of each section, and the methods used to prepare them. Mention of specific uses are for informational purposes only, and are not to be construed as recommendations. Brand name products are referred to for identification...

of specific uses are for informational purposes only, and are not to be construed as recommendations. Brand name products are referred to for identification purposes only, and are not endorsements. Page 1 of 19 �Garlic and Garlic Oil Profile Background Garlic...
and Abourashed 2010). Garlic oil is the product of steam distillation of garlic, and is also edible—though regarded as unpalatable. Fresh garlic needs to be processed before it can be applied as a pesticide. The two most common methods are to prepare dehydrated...

List of allowed synthetic substances allowed for crop production. Therefore, it is prohibited for use in organic production [7 CFR 205.105(a)]. Literature Cited Arslan, Umit, Kadir Ilhan, Canan Vardar, and Ozgur Akgun Karabulut. 2009. “Evaluation...
be used as a seed treatment with sodium propionate and various polymers (Patil 2001). It is also used in a number of combinations for control of spoilage organisms in food and feed processing (Dorko et al. 2014). Citric acid can be used as a stabilizer...

of the profiles, the purpose of each section, and the methods used to prepare them. Mention of specific uses are for informational purposes only, and are not to be construed as recommendations. Brand name products are referred to for identification purposes only...
, peppermint oil—a major source of menthol—is used in many personal care products such as soaps, toothpaste, mouthwashes, fragrances and hand lotions and even in tobacco products. (Hayes et al. 2007). Peppermint oil is the fifth most produced essential oil...

organisms, zinc has a pesticidal use. These structural uses of zinc present no known human health or safety concerns. Pesticidal Uses: Antimicrobial, fungicide, algicide, de-mosser. Formulations and Combinations: Most exempt zinc pesticide products are 100...
% technical grade zinc in metal strips. Roofing formulations may be alloyed or sheeted with other rust-resistant metals, such as copper, titanium and aluminum. Registered pesticide products may contain unreacted elemental zinc as a stated active ingredient...

of allowed synthetic substances allowed for organic crop production [7 CFR 205.601] and is therefore prohibited [7 CFR 205.105(a)]. Literature Cited Angene. 2010. “Sulfuric Acid, Monodecyl Ester.” http://www.angenechem.com/product/AG-D-98416/. Bravo, Carlos...
, and the methods used to prepare them. Mention of specific uses are for informational purposes only, and are not to be construed as recommendations. Brand name products are referred to for identification purposes only, and are not endorsements. Page 1 of 5 �Lauryl...