eligible for exemption include cinnamon oil, clove oil, eugenol, lemongrass oil, and cinnamon oil. Registered products may contain the botanical neem. Paraffin, beeswax and other waxes may be added when used in insect repellent candles. Citronella...
, glycerol and gelatin—may also be used as formulants in exempt products. Registered products may contain other inert ingredients not eligible for exemption. This document profiles an active ingredient currently eligible for exemption from pesticide...

. Safety Overview: Geranium oil was one of the 24 flower and vegetable derived essential oils reviewed for re-registration (US EPA 1993). Some products that contained geranium oil were registered as pesti- This document profiles an active ingredient...
section, and the methods used to prepare them. Mention of specific uses are for informational purposes only, and are not to be construed as recommendations. Brand name products are referred to for identification purposes only, and are not endorsements...

-target Organisms A formulated 25(b) exempt insecticide product—Dr. Earth Fruit and Vegetable spray—with the active ingredients rosemary, cinnamon, clove oil, and garlic extract was found to be phytotoxic to the Transvaal daisy (Gerbera jamesonii) (Cloyd et al. 2009...
, mosquitoes, and other insects. Formulations and Combinations: Clove oil, cinnamon oil, thyme oil, eugenol, wintergreen oil, cinnamon oil, and alcohol have all been combined in rosemary pesticide products. Basic Manufacturers: Biolandes; Destilaciones Bordas...

, it is combined with 2-phenethyl propionate (PeP). Other ingredients reported in minimum risk products include water, citric acid, lauric acid, gum Arabic, xanthan gum, sodium acetate, vinegar, sodium lauryl sulfate, lecithin, mineral oil, sodium bicarbonate...
. Mention of specific uses are for informational purposes only, and are not to be construed as recommendations. Brand name products are referred to for identification purposes only, and are not endorsements. Page 1 of 15 �Eugenol Profile Safety Overview...

is Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) as a food additive used as a synthetic flavoring agent and adjuvant [21 CFR 182.60]. Other Regulatory Requirements Non-synthetic sources are allowed for organic production under the USDA’s National Organic Program [7 CFR...
, cinnamon oil and cedarwood oil. May be formulated with sodium lauryl sulfate, glycerin, isopropyl myristate, ethyl lactate, cinnemaldehyde, 2-phenylethyl propionate, potassium sorbate and mineral oil. A patent is pending for a product encapsulated in glucan...

essential oils, including citronella. Vegetable oils, including castor, corn and soy oils. Basic Manufacturers: Aromas Naturales; Ayuroma Centre; Dhopeshwar and Sons; Gramme Products; Ungerer and Co. Safety Overview: The EPA concluded that lemongrass oil...
are for informational purposes only, and are not to be construed as recommendations. Brand name products are referred to for identification purposes only, and are not endorsements. Page 1 of 12 �Lemongrass Oil Profile Background Lemongrass oil is derived from...

. Mention of specific uses are for informational purposes only, and are not to be construed as recommendations. Brand name products are referred to for identification purposes only, and are not endorsements. Page 1 of 10 �Mint and Mint Oil Profile Basic...
Manufacturers: Spearmint: Penta Manufacturing; AOS Products. Cornmint: Most Chinese production and processing is done on small farms using simple steam systems, with distribution and export done by middlemen (Liu and Lawrence 2007). Safety Overview: Cornmint...

in pesticide products that are exempt from registration. The EPA considers them exempt from the requirement of a tolerance on the various food crops to which they are applied....

and clove oil from April 1, 1996 to March 30, 2016 (NPIC 2016). Most involved formulated products with multiple active ingredients. Environmental Effects Information Effects on Non-target Organisms The effects of clove oil on non-target organisms...
information on the scope of the profiles, the purpose of each section, and the methods used to prepare them. Mention of specific uses are for informational purposes only, and are not to be construed as recommendations. Brand name products are referred...

of the profiles, the purpose of each section, and the methods used to prepare them. Mention of specific uses are for informational purposes only, and are not to be construed as recommendations. Brand name products are referred to for identification purposes only...
, peppermint oil—a major source of menthol—is used in many personal care products such as soaps, toothpaste, mouthwashes, fragrances and hand lotions and even in tobacco products. (Hayes et al. 2007). Peppermint oil is the fifth most produced essential oil...