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  4. CHARACTERIZING MOLECULAR HETEROGENEITY OF STEM CELL EPIDERMAL LINEAGES

CHARACTERIZING MOLECULAR HETEROGENEITY OF STEM CELL EPIDERMAL LINEAGES

File(s)
Hall_cornell_0058O_10500.pdf (87.51 MB)
Permanent Link(s)
https://doi.org/10.7298/brq0-fv35
https://hdl.handle.net/1813/67382
Collections
Cornell Theses and Dissertations
Author
Hall, Tara
Abstract

Recent studies in the Tumbar Laboratory have identified heterogenous domains in the interfollicular epidermis of skin based on gene expression patterns. These heterogenous domains are inhabited by two types of stem cells; slow cycling label retaining cells (LRCs) and fast cycling non-LRCs. My work has focused on identifying genetic markers for the slow cycling LRCs. I critically investigated previous microarray data obtained from LRCs and nonLRC analysis to identify genes that were preferentially expressed in LRC domains. Two new potential markers of epidermal LRCs have been identified, however, based on immunofluorescent studies, these two genes were not found to overlap with the strongest LRCs. Instead they overlapped with LRCs that had partially reduced label. These gene expression domains are also spatiotemporally dynamic. Therefore, these midrange LRCs may indicate a third epidermal stem cell population. This opens the way to further functional studies to elucidate the role of gene expression heterogeneity in the epidermis.

Date Issued
2019-05-30
Keywords
epidermis
•
Cellular biology
•
Biology
•
Heterogeneity
•
Molecular biology
•
Gene expression
•
Stem Cell
Committee Chair
Tumbar, Tudorita
Committee Member
Nikitin, Alexander
Buchon, Nicolas S.
White, Andrew C
Degree Discipline
Biomedical and Biological Sciences
Degree Name
M.S., Biomedical and Biological Sciences
Degree Level
Master of Science
Type
dissertation or thesis

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