Incentive Effects New York’s Minimum Competency Exams
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Author
Bishop, John H.
Mane, Ferran
Abstract
[Excerpt] Educational reformers and the majority of the American public believe that teachers ask too little of their pupils. African-American and Hispanic parents, in particular, criticize the low expectations and goals that teachers and school administrators often set for their children. These low expectations, they believe, result in watered-down curricula and a tolerance of mediocre teaching and inappropriate student behavior. The result is that the prophecy of low achievement is self-fulfilling.
Date Issued
2001-01-01
Keywords
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Rights
Required Publisher Statement: Copyright by Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Published version posted with special permission of the copyright holder. To purchase a copy of School choice or best systems: what improves education?, visit www.erlbaum.com.
Type
article
