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  6. Conceptual Meaning and Spuriousness in Ratio Correlations: The Case of Restaurant Tipping

Conceptual Meaning and Spuriousness in Ratio Correlations: The Case of Restaurant Tipping

File(s)
Lynn50_Conceptual_meaning.pdf (203.25 KB)
Permanent Link(s)
https://hdl.handle.net/1813/71549
Collections
SHA Articles and Chapters
Author
Lynn, Michael
Bond, Charles F. Jr.
Abstract

Ratios of one variable over another are frequently used in social psychological research in order to control for a hear relationship between the numerator and the denominator. However, the use of ratio variables can introduce spuriousness into data analyses. This article provides a description and explanation of the problem of spuriousness in ratio correlations and it illustrates this problem with research on restaurant tipping.

Date Issued
1992-01-01
Keywords
tipping
•
spuriousness
•
ratio correlation
Related DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.1992.tb01543.x
Rights
Required Publisher Statement: © Wiley. Final version published as: Lynn, M., & Bond, C. F. (1992). Conceptual meaning and spuriousness in ratio correlations: The case of restaurant tipping. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 22(4), 327-341. Reprinted with permission. All rights reserved.
Type
article

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