Cornell University
Library
Cornell UniversityLibrary

eCommons

Help
Log In(current)
  1. Home
  2. Cornell University Graduate School
  3. Cornell Theses and Dissertations
  4. INVESTIGATION ON THE LOCALIZED HEATING EFFECT OF BIODEGRADABLE MICROPARTICLES WITH CONFINED WATER THROUGH NIR-LASER STIMULATION

INVESTIGATION ON THE LOCALIZED HEATING EFFECT OF BIODEGRADABLE MICROPARTICLES WITH CONFINED WATER THROUGH NIR-LASER STIMULATION

File(s)
Huang_cornell_0058O_12102.pdf (1.43 MB)
No Access Until
2026-06-17
Permanent Link(s)
https://doi.org/10.7298/74ka-3x69
https://hdl.handle.net/1813/115822
Collections
Cornell Theses and Dissertations
Author
Huang, Crystal
Abstract

Poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) is a biodegradable and FDA-approved material, widely used in drug delivery. Initiating water vibrations using near-infrared (NIR) light within PLGA microparticles enables remote, accurate control over the release of payload through the localized heating of the polymer matrix. This approach holds significant potential for advancements in targeted drug delivery and photothermal therapies. Confined water, behaving distinctively from bulk with decreased density and specific heat along with higher heat of desorption, is crucial to the localized heating of PLGA particles. This investigation focuses on how confined water's temperature within PLGA microparticles responds to NIR laser stimulation at 980nm, which is absorbed by water. Experiments show PLGA particles experience a temperature increase of 10-30°C, with only a 1°C rise in the bulk environment. However, the temperature response of the confined water remains indeterminate, indicating a need for further investigation into the precise mechanisms of localized heating.

Description
41 pages
Date Issued
2024-05
Committee Chair
Tian, Zhiting
Committee Member
Putnam, David
Degree Discipline
Materials Science and Engineering
Degree Name
M.S., Materials Science and Engineering
Degree Level
Master of Science
Type
dissertation or thesis
Link(s) to Catalog Record
https://newcatalog.library.cornell.edu/catalog/16575433

Site Statistics | Help

About eCommons | Policies | Terms of use | Contact Us

copyright © 2002-2026 Cornell University Library | Privacy | Web Accessibility Assistance