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  4. Implementation of FDA Menu Labeling Regulation at Made-to-Order Food Establishments Relies on Knowledgeable Employees

Implementation of FDA Menu Labeling Regulation at Made-to-Order Food Establishments Relies on Knowledgeable Employees

File(s)
McMullin_cornell_0058O_10144.pdf (751.08 KB)
Permanent Link(s)
https://doi.org/10.7298/X42R3PTN
https://hdl.handle.net/1813/56725
Collections
Cornell Theses and Dissertations
Author
McMullin, Emily Clare
Abstract

Consumption of food outside the home accounts for one-third of recommended daily calories and may contribute to rising obesity rates. Menu labeling may be a strategy to influence consumer behavior. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) developed menu labeling requirements which are not yet mandatory. This case study describes implementation from employee perspectives in one made-to-order food establishment. Four data sources were triangulated – employee interviews (n=15), key informant interviews (n=3), organizational documents, and informal participant observation. Employees received varying degrees of training, but only six of fifteen employees were able to calculate total calories accurately (+/- 20 calories) for a hypothetical order. Employees felt confident in their ability to answer nutrition questions from customers, but relied on supervisors and managers. Monitoring of preparation practices mimicked other organizational practices, but employee knowledge was not monitored. This case study revealed barriers to successful implementation of menu labeling in the complex made-to-order context.

Date Issued
2017-08-30
Keywords
FDA Regulation
•
Menu Labeling
•
Nutrition Policy
•
Policy Implementation
•
Qualitative Case Study
•
Nutrition
Committee Chair
Hanson, Karla
Committee Member
Brannon, Patsy Marie
Dickin, Katherine Lynn
Degree Discipline
Nutrition
Degree Name
M.S., Nutrition
Degree Level
Master of Science
Type
dissertation or thesis

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