Cornell University
Library
Cornell UniversityLibrary

eCommons

Help
Log In(current)
  1. Home
  2. Cornell Centers, Laboratories, Institutes, Projects and Programs
  3. Mario Einaudi Center for International Studies
  4. Southeast Asia Program (SEAP)
  5. Indonesia Journal
  6. Indonesia, Vol. 106, October 2018
  7. Fear and Loathing: Uncivil Islamism and Indonesia’s Anti-Ahok Movement

Fear and Loathing: Uncivil Islamism and Indonesia’s Anti-Ahok Movement

File(s)
Indonesia_106_04.pdf (881.32 KB)
Permanent Link(s)
https://hdl.handle.net/1813/63100
Collections
Indonesia, Vol. 106, October 2018
Author
Mohamed Nawab Mohamed Osman
Waikar, Prashant
Abstract

This article seeks to understand and explain the discursive strategies used by far-right Islamist groups to popularize sentiment against Ahok (Basuki Tjahaja Purnama, former governor of Jakarta) and ruin his political career. This paper, which analyses the period when anti-Ahok rallies in Jakarta were common, blends three ideas. First, it discusses and reverses the logic of civil Islam, as put forth by Robert Hefner, to define far-right Islamist groups as uncivil. Second, it links uncivility with majoritarian insecurity and the way in which the politics of fear is used to mobilize majorities against minorities. Third, it discusses how and why uncivil groups use symbolic violence to ideologically attack minorities in order to manage the majorities’ perceived insecurities. Three themes are discussed in this article. First, through Ahok’s ethnic identification, Indonesian Chinese were conflated with China, communist ungodliness, and, thus, a quasi-demonic threat to Islam. Second, Ahok’s rise to the governorship was framed as a dangerous symbol of the perceived ascendance of Indonesian Chinese to positions of political power. Third, Ahok was claimed to be leading the charge of a Christian takeover of Indonesia by co-opting abangan Muslims, such as Jokowi. This paper uses primary and secondary research, including interviews with key leaders of far-right Islamist groups. It concludes with implications for Indonesia’s religio-political landscape.

Journal / Series
Indonesia
Volume & Issue
Vol. 106
Description
Page range: 89-109
Date Issued
2018-10
Publisher
Cornell University Southeast Asia Program
Type
article

Site Statistics | Help

About eCommons | Policies | Terms of use | Contact Us

copyright © 2002-2026 Cornell University Library | Privacy | Web Accessibility Assistance